These sticky apple and caramel Chelsea buns are the ultimate autumn comfort bake
This Chelsea bun recipe is enriched and often flavoured with lemon or spices with a classic filling of butter, brown sugar and dried vine fruits

These sticky apple and caramel Chelsea buns, which are loaded with warm spiced fruit and rich caramelised flavours, offer a delicious seasonal update to this traditional British tea-time treat that dates back to London’s Old Chelsea Bun House in the 1700s.
If you are looking for comforting autumn recipes to enjoy alongside a fresh pot of tea, these spiced fruit spirals are a wonderful choice. Sharp Bramley apples pair with sticky brown sugar and golden syrup, baking into a soft dough drenched in a sweet caramel glaze that feels like a warm hug on a cold day.
To explore more cosy seasonal craft projects and comfort bakes, this delightful recipe is taken from Making Winter by Emma Mitchell from Amazon; see how to bake these reassuring treats below.
Apple and caramel Chelsea bun recipe
Overview
Serves: 12
Ingredients
(For the dough)
40g (1.oz) butter
180ml (6fl oz) milk
500g (1lb 2oz) strong white bread flour
1 x 7g (0.25oz) sachet of Easy Bake yeast
1 tsp salt
1 egg
(For the apple caramel filling)
2 large cooking apples (choose a variety that breaks down during cooking), peeled and grated
75g (2.oz) soft brown sugar
50g (2oz) butter, melted
Good drizzle of golden syrup
Zest of a lemon
(For the glaze)
8 tbsp of milk
6 tbsp of golden syrup (tip: oil the tablespoon before measuring out and it’ll slip off the spoon much more easily)
A good pinch of salt
Method
Generously grease a 23cm (9 in.) high-sided baking tin and set aside.
Warm the butter and milk in a pan until the butter is just starting to melt. Then take it off the heat and let it sit while you measure out your dry ingredients. If the mixture gets too warm, it may kill some of your yeast and impede the rise of your buns.
Put the flour, salt and yeast into a bowl, make a well in the centre, break the egg into it and pour in the butter/milk mixture, then stir with a table knife until all the ingredients come together into a uniform, rather sticky dough.
Knead the dough on a floured surface for 10 minutes.
Leave to rise in a clean, lightly oiled bowl covered by a clean tea towel in a warm place for an hour. This is the first proving stage.
Once you’ve grated your apples, put them in a sieve and give them a squeeze or press them with a wooden spoon to remove some of the juice.
Put the grated apple in a bowl, add all the other ingredients for your filling and mix together.
Once risen to twice its size, roll the dough on a floured surface into a 25 x 40cm rectangle. Spread the filling evenly, leaving a 2cm border along the far long edge. Starting from the long edge nearest to you, roll the dough tightly away into a log, then pinch the seam along the top edge to seal in the filling.
Cut your dough into quarters. Cut each quarter into three pieces to make twelve buns, about 3–4cm (1–2in.) wide, and place them in your baking tin. Place them next to each other – if you push them together just a little, the final proving will result in a pleasing squareish shape with a spiral of filling: the classic Chelsea bun design.
Place the ends of the dough sausage into the tin to bake with the rest (just tuck them in around the edge). They’ll be slightly small and hard but will still have some filling in and are very good dipped in a mug of tea or coffee.
Leave your buns to rise in their tin for half an hour. This is the final proving stage. Meanwhile, preheat your oven to 180°C/360°F/gas 4.
Bake your buns for 30–45 minutes or until they are a deep golden brown. I cover mine with a roof of foil after 15–20 minutes or so, as they brown quite fast and sometimes catch in my oven.
While they’re baking, make the glaze: simply put the milk, salt and golden syrup into a pan, bring to a boil, then turn down the heat and allow to simmer very gently on a low flame for 2 minutes or so to thicken slightly. Don’t leave your glaze on the hob unattended, and keep stirring it as it can sometimes separate.
Remove your buns from the oven and pour the glaze over the top while they’re still warm. The glaze will soak into the dough and seep underneath the buns to form a delicious sweet-yet-sharp caramel sauce.
Serve to friends or loved ones in triumph, with large mugs of tea, coffee or hot chocolate. Alternatively, hoard them all for yourself and eat them when everyone’s out.
Useful baking accessories you may need
Making traditional yeast-leavened buns at home is far more satisfying when you have reliable autumn bakeware and prep tools.
Using a sturdy stainless steel box grater makes shredding crisp cooking apples quick and effortless, so they break down easily during baking, while a high-sided 23cm square cake tin keeps the buns packed closely together so they rise upward into their iconic square spiral shape. A spacious ceramic mixing bowl provides plenty of room for kneading and proving your dough until it doubles in size.
If you are seeking charming autumn table decorating ideas, bringing these glistening buns straight from the oven to the table on this rustic wooden serving board from Amazon adds a cosy, country-kitchen finish to your tea break.
Whether you’re treating family or indulging in a quiet winter afternoon project, these warm apple spirals bring pure comfort to your home. For more comforting seasonal bakes, try our almond and marmalade baked oats or our rustic pear and walnut upside-down cake recipe.
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